Braces are a popular orthodontic treatment that can help correct a variety of dental issues such as overcrowded teeth, misaligned bites, and crooked teeth. Braces are not only aesthetically pleasing but they also improve the functionality of your mouth and can prevent further dental complications.
Things You Need To Know Before Getting Braces
If you are considering getting braces, here are a few things you should know beforehand:
1. Types of Braces
There are several types of braces available, including traditional metal braces, ceramic braces, lingual braces, and clear aligners. Traditional metal braces are the most common and consist of brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected with wires. Ceramic braces are similar to metal braces but the brackets are made of tooth-coloured ceramic, which makes them less noticeable. Lingual braces are attached to the back of the teeth, making them completely hidden from view. Clear aligners, such as Invisalign, are custom-made trays that gradually move your teeth into the desired position.
2. Treatment Duration
The length of your treatment will depend on the severity of your dental issue, as well as the type of braces you choose. In general, treatment with traditional metal braces lasts between 18 to 24 months, while treatment with clear aligners can last anywhere from six to 18 months.
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3. Pain and Discomfort
Braces can cause some discomfort and pain, especially after they are first put on and after adjustments. It is common to experience soreness in your mouth and teeth for a few days after each adjustment. Over-the-counter pain medication such as ibuprofen can help alleviate the discomfort.
4. Oral Hygiene
Maintaining good oral hygiene is essential when you have braces. Food particles can easily get stuck in the brackets and wires, leading to plaque buildup and potential gum disease. You will need to brush your teeth after every meal and floss daily to ensure your teeth stay clean and healthy.
5. Diet Restrictions
Certain foods can damage your braces and prolong your treatment time. Sticky, hard, and chewy foods such as gum, caramel, and popcorn should be avoided. You should also limit sugary foods and drinks, as they can cause tooth decay and other dental problems.
6. Follow-Up Appointments
Regular follow-up appointments with your orthodontist are crucial for ensuring your braces are working effectively and to make any necessary adjustments. These appointments are typically scheduled every four to six weeks.
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7. Cost
The cost of braces can vary depending on the type of braces you choose and the severity of your dental issue. Traditional metal braces are generally the most affordable option, while clear aligners tend to be more expensive. Most insurance plans cover a portion of the cost of braces, but it is important to check with your insurance provider beforehand.
8. Maintenance after Treatment
After your braces are removed, you will need to wear a retainer to ensure your teeth remain in their new position. Retainers can be either removable or permanent and will need to be worn for an extended period of time.
Braces are an effective and popular orthodontic treatment that can help improve the functionality and aesthetics of your mouth. However, it is important to consider the different types of braces available, the length of treatment, potential pain and discomfort, oral hygiene, diet restrictions, follow-up appointments, cost, and maintenance after treatment before getting braces. Consulting with your orthodontist beforehand and following their instructions throughout your treatment can help ensure the best possible outcome.
